Sterile Product Preparation
The pharmaceutical prescription is reviewed by a licensed pharmacist
prior to preparation.
Pharmaceutical solutions must be prepared
(compounded) using sterile technique by pharmacists and skilled
pharmacy technicians in a controlled environment (often called
a clean room or compounding room). The compounding room must
be designed and maintained appropriately to prevent contamination.
The specifications of home infusion compounding rooms typically
exceed those of hospital environments because the compounded
products must be capable of remaining sterile for longer periods
of time than is required in the inpatient setting where infusion
therapies are usually administered within 24 hours of preparation.
Preparing and delivering drugs to home care patients on a 24-hour
cycle would be inconvenient, expensive, and impractical. Infusion
pharmacists must also be knowledgeable about extended drug stability
as well as compatibility with a wide range of venous access devices—issues
that also are unique to this practice setting.
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